Have you ever thought a simple penny could be worth nearly $19,000? That’s not a mistake—it’s true. A rare coin called the Rare 1982-D Penny has shocked the coin-collecting world. Only two of these coins have ever been found, and one sold for $18,800! If you like collecting coins or just want to check your piggy bank, this guide will help you understand why this penny is so special and how to spot one.
What Is the 1982-D Small Date Copper Penny?
The 1982-D Small Date copper penny is an error coin, which means it wasn’t supposed to be made. Most 1982 pennies from the Denver Mint (marked with a “D”) were made with zinc, not copper. But somehow, a few copper versions were created by mistake.
Here are the quick facts:
- Mint Mark: D (for Denver)
- Material: 95% copper, 5% zinc
- Weight: About 3.1 grams
- Known Examples: Only 2
- Sale Prices: $18,800 in 2016 and $10,800 in 2019
Why 1982 Was a Big Year for Pennies
In 1982, the U.S. Mint changed how pennies were made. Because copper had become expensive, they switched to a cheaper mix—mostly zinc with a thin copper coating.
During this change, seven types of pennies were made:
- Large Date Copper (Philadelphia & Denver)
- Small Date Copper (Philadelphia)
- Large Date Zinc (Philadelphia & Denver)
- Small Date Zinc (Philadelphia & Denver)
Here’s the thing: Denver was not supposed to make any Small Date copper pennies. But somehow, a few got made—and that’s why they’re so valuable.
How to Tell If Your Penny Is a Small Date or Large Date
Telling the difference can be tricky, but here are some tips:
Small Date
- The “2” in “1982” is curved.
- The top of the “8” is smaller than the bottom.
- Overall, the numbers look lighter and slimmer.
Large Date
- The numbers look bolder.
- The “8” has top and bottom parts that are nearly the same size.
- The “2” is more straight and sharp-looking.
Use a magnifying glass or look at online photo guides (like the APMEX website) to compare your coin.
What Makes This Penny So Rare?
So far, only two of these coins have been confirmed by top grading services like PCGS. Here’s a quick look at the two:
First Discovery – 2016
- Found by a collector in Minnesota.
- Graded AU-58 (About Uncirculated).
- Sold for $18,800 at auction.
Second Discovery – 2019
- Found by a different collector.
- Also graded AU-58.
- Sold for $10,800.
Since then, no other real ones have been found—making this coin one of the rarest modern U.S. pennies.
How to Check If You Have This Rare Penny
You might be wondering, “What if I have one?” Here’s how to check:
1. Look for the “D” Mint Mark
Check below the year. It should have a clear “D” for Denver.
2. Study the Date Style
Compare the numbers on your coin to a confirmed Small Date version.
3. Weigh Your Coin
This is the most important step:
- Copper penny = About 3.1 grams
- Zinc penny = Around 2.5 grams
Use a digital jeweler’s scale that shows 0.01g for accuracy.
4. Use a Magnet
Copper is not magnetic. If your penny sticks to a magnet, it’s not copper.
What to Do If You Think You Found One
If your coin matches the signs, don’t rush! Follow these steps:
Don’t Clean the Coin
Cleaning can damage it and lower its value.
Store It Carefully
Use a plastic coin holder to keep it safe.
Get It Graded
Send it to PCGS or NGC to check if it’s real. They can also give it a value grade.
Talk to a Professional
An expert or auction house can help you sell it for the best price.
Insure It
If it’s worth thousands, consider insurance for protection.
Mistakes to Avoid
- Using the wrong scale: Kitchen scales aren’t accurate enough.
- Thinking all Small Dates are rare: Only the 1982-D Small Date copper is rare.
- Misreading the mint mark: Use a magnifier to see the “D” clearly.
- Selling too fast: Get expert advice before selling.
Why This Penny Is So Special
The 1982-D Small Date copper penny is more than just a coin. It’s a piece of history, a collector’s dream, and a reminder that treasure can be hiding in plain sight. Every coin tells a story—and this one tells a story of a rare mistake, sharp eyes, and big rewards.
Even if you don’t find one, learning about it helps you appreciate the fun of coin collecting. So next time you get change back from a store, take a second look. That penny might just change your life.
FAQs
How can I tell if my 1982-D penny is copper?
Weigh it. If it’s about 3.1 grams, it’s copper. If it’s around 2.5 grams, it’s zinc.
What does AU-58 mean?
It means “About Uncirculated”—almost perfect condition with tiny signs of use.
Can I still find one in circulation?
Very rare, but yes—it could be hiding in old coin jars or collections.
Are other 1982 pennies valuable?
Some, yes. Especially other error coins. But none are as rare as this one.
Is it safe to sell online?
Only after it’s been graded. Use trusted platforms.
